about peepal tree details?

Here are the complete details about the Peepal Tree (Sacred Fig Tree) in English ????

General Information

• Common Name: Peepal Tree, Sacred Fig

• Scientific Name: Ficus religiosa

• Family: Moraceae (Mulberry family)

• Other Names:

  • Sanskrit: Ashwattha

  • Hindi: Peepal or Pipal

  • Tamil: Arasa Maram

  • Telugu: Ravi Chettu

  • Bengali: Ashwattha gachh

Botanical Description

• The Peepal tree is a large, deciduous tree that can grow up to 30 meters (about 100 feet) tall.

• It has heart-shaped leaves with a long tapering tip.

• The bark is light gray and smooth when young but becomes rough with age.

• The fruits are small, round figs that turn purple when ripe.

• It usually grows in tropical and subtropical regions — commonly found in India, Nepal, Sri Lanka, and Southeast Asia.

Religious and Cultural Importance

• The Peepal tree is considered sacred in Hinduism, Buddhism, and Jainism.

• It is believed that Lord Buddha attained enlightenment under a Peepal tree at Bodh Gaya — known as the Bodhi Tree.

• In Hinduism, the tree represents Lord Vishnu and is often worshipped, especially on Saturdays and Amavasya (new moon days).

• People believe sitting under a Peepal tree brings peace, wisdom, and spiritual growth.

Medicinal and Ayurvedic Uses

Every part of the Peepal tree — leaves, bark, roots, and fruits — is used in Ayurvedic medicine.

 Leaves:

• Used for skin problems, asthma, constipation, and wound healing.

• The leaf juice helps in blood purification and improves complexion.

 Bark:

• Used for fever, diabetes, and inflammation.

• Bark paste is applied to wounds and ulcers to promote healing.

 Fruits:

• Used for digestive disorders, asthma, and blood pressure regulation.

 Roots:

• Used for skin care, asthma, arthritis, and tooth problems.

• The root extract may help in reducing acne and improving skin glow.

Environmental Importance

• The Peepal tree releases oxygen 24 hours a day (even at night) — unlike most plants, which release oxygen only during the day.

• It helps purify the air and reduce pollution.

• Provides shade and shelter for many birds, insects, and animals.